Kathmandu is burning with anger as thousands of Gen Z protesters take to the streets against Nepal’s shocking ban on 26 major social media platforms. What began as peaceful rallies quickly spiraled into violent clashes, leaving at least 14 people dead and dozens injured. The blackout of Facebook, YouTube, WhatsApp, and X has triggered one of the most dramatic youth uprisings in Nepal’s recent history.
Why Nepal Banned Social Media Platforms
The Nepal government blocked platforms like Facebook, Instagram, YouTube, WhatsApp, and X citing non-compliance with new regulations. Authorities demanded tech giants register locally, appoint grievance officers, and set up contact points in Nepal. Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli defended the decision, calling it essential to safeguard national independence and sovereignty. But for young Nepalis, this move felt like an attack on their freedom.
Streets of Kathmandu Erupt in Rage
Protests erupted on Monday morning with thousands waving national flags, chanting anti-censorship slogans, and clashing with riot police. Security forces deployed water cannons and tear gas, but protesters breached barricades near Parliament, forcing police into retreat.
The chaos intensified when police opened fire in New Baneshwar, killing at least one demonstrator and leaving several critically injured. The violence marked a chilling escalation of the standoff.
Voices of Gen Z and Rights Activists
Nepal’s Gen Z activists have branded the blackout as a “direct assault on speech, work, and connectivity.” Small businesses, digital creators, and news portals have also been severely hit. Human rights groups slammed the government’s move, warning it violates fundamental rights and curbs dissent. “This is not just about apps—it’s about our future,” a protester shouted as rallies turned more aggressive.
Nepal’s Troubled History with Social Media
This isn’t Nepal’s first digital showdown. Back in 2023, TikTok was banned, accused of spreading indecent content and disturbing social harmony. The ban was later lifted after compliance assurances. But this sweeping ban of 26 global platforms has sparked far greater unrest, with experts calling it a turning point in Nepal’s political and digital future.